Budapest-based low-cost airline Wizz Air is pushing ahead with plans to establish a major operations hub at Israel’s Ben Gurion Airport, aiming to launch over 200 weekly flights connecting Tel Aviv to Europe and beyond. This bold move could significantly alter the country’s aviation landscape, sparking a heated debate between supporters heralding the potential benefits and local carriers fearing an existential threat.
If approved, Wizz Air would operate approximately 30 daily flights out of Ben Gurion, nearly matching the entire weekly schedule of Arkia, Israel's second-largest carrier, and making a sizable dent in the networks of Israir and El Al. The airline’s executives are scheduled to travel to Israel soon to finalize discussions that could determine the future of this ambitious project.
Transport Minister Miri Regev has thrown her weight behind Wizz Air’s plans, emphasizing how a new European low-cost carrier hub would foster competition, drive down ticket prices, and boost connectivity from the country’s main gateway. “This move represents a significant opportunity for Israeli travelers to access more affordable and diverse flights,” officials assert.
However, Israel’s homegrown carriers—El Al, Arkia, and Israir—vehemently oppose the initiative. They lobby government officials, cautioning that the entry of a foreign low-cost giant establishing a hub risks destabilizing the already vulnerable national aviation sector. Letters to various ministries warn of a “dangerous precedent” that may imperil local airlines, especially during crises when foreign operators tend to suspend flights to Israel.
Israeli carriers argue they face hefty security costs, higher airport fees, and restrictions that foreign airlines do not, placing them at a competitive disadvantage. Wizz Air’s expansion could exacerbate these disparities, potentially threatening the survival of domestic service providers.
The debate unfolds amid soaring airfares for Israeli travelers, driven by reduced seat availability following regional conflicts and the withdrawal of many international carriers. Despite temporary government-imposed fare caps on some routes, ticket prices remain high, and Israeli airlines have reported record profits — sparking calls for greater competition.
Proponents believe Wizz Air’s presence could relieve price pressures, increase flight options, and signal renewed confidence in Israel’s aviation market, possibly encouraging other foreign airlines to return.
Two main models are on the table for the hub’s structure: establishing an operational base under Wizz Air’s Hungarian license mirroring their hubs in Europe or forming an independent Israeli subsidiary with a local Air Operator’s Certificate. The latter would allow for domestic routes and long-haul flights but entails more complex regulation and higher setup costs.
The Israel Civil Aviation Authority, led by Shmuel Zakay, insists on uniform and transparent rules before sanctioning such a move. They’ve proposed compromises like relocating the hub to Ramon Airport near Eilat or requiring Wizz Air to operate under an Israeli-registered entity. Yet, Wizz Air appears committed to Terminal 1 at Ben Gurion, valuing lower costs and central location.
Supporters foresee potential annual economic benefits ranging from $800 million to $2 billion, alongside new job creation and consumer relief. Conversely, opponents warn that introducing a powerful foreign hub risks undermining Israel’s national carriers’ stability and could open the door to similar moves by other global airlines, unsettling the market further.
With national elections looming, the fate of Wizz Air’s hub hinges on Transport Minister Regev’s decision. Will she prioritize widespread affordable travel access or safeguard local airlines grappling for survival? The answer will shape the trajectory of Israeli aviation for years to come.