
Gisborne Airport in New Zealand stands out as the only airport in the world where a railway line crosses directly through the middle of its main runway. Located on the eastern coast of New Zealand’s North Island, the airport is uniquely intersected by the Palmerston North–Gisborne railway line, which divides the main runway nearly in half.
This remarkable feature means that planes and trains must take turns using the shared path—when a train is scheduled to cross, aircraft must wait, and vice versa. The airport actively manages railway signals, ensuring that trains can be halted to allow safe landing and takeoff of planes.
Operations at both the airport and the railway typically run from 6:30 am to 8:30 pm daily; after hours, the runway is closed for safety. Coordinating schedules for both means precise planning is required, as each entity must yield to ensure smooth operations—a logistical feat managed by airport staff.
Notably, while Wynyard Airport in Tasmania once had a similar arrangement, it stopped rail operations in 2005, leaving Gisborne as the sole airport worldwide with this active crossover today.
Despite being a regional airport, Gisborne handles over 60 domestic flights per week and serves more than 150,000 passengers each year. The sight of a train and an aircraft patiently waiting for one another on the runway often fascinates travelers and is a popular topic on social media.
In addition to its engineering novelty, Gisborne Airport is a key entry point to the region’s natural attractions, but it is the rare intersection of rail and air transport that makes it unique in the aviation world.